Friday, May 15, 2020

The Natural Superiority of America in the World Free Essay Example, 1500 words

The French lifestyle is much more conducive to a leisurely and introspective approach to life. It also encourages neighborhood shopping and more interaction with one s neighbors and a more connected way of life. Americans focus on the Protestant work ethic of hard work and sacrifice and have less of a focus on enjoying life on a daily basis. Americans over-value hard work-- the working vacation is not uncommon but even expected in many professions. Fast food, eating on the go, quick meals, drive-thru lunches, coffee to-go, 70 hour work weeks, 2 weeks vacation a year, and shopping at the local cookie-cutter-anonymous mall are standard American lifestyle choices. In fact, America sees those as a point of pride in her citizens lives. Enjoying lifeless and refusing to slow down are typical American badges of honor. What do those French do with their extra time? With more free and leisure time, the French culture naturally has developed a major focus on French achievements and artistic accomplishments while America tends to re-move itself from anything cultural if it interferes with her work-ethic. France takes pride in its centuries of contributions to the arts, humanities, literature, architecture, and music. We will write a custom essay sample on The Natural Superiority of America in the World or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Taking a Look at Depression - 1250 Words

Depression 2 â€Å" Life is full of emotional ups and downs. But when the â€Å"down† times are long lasting or interfere with your ability to function, you may be suffering†(NIMH). Its normal for humans to feel sad after a break up, a disappointment or a tragic lost, but when your sadness prolong for a long period of time and the feeling increases and intensifies to the point that a person can’t function properly at their capacity, the sadness can turn to a severe problem. Depression, its considered a serious illness that affects everyone regarding their age, sex, economic status and ethnic/ racial background. Statistics have shown that one in ten adults suffers depression annually and that women are twice likely to be affected by this mental illness (NIHM). Although, the majority of people that suffer depression don’t get treated for this condition, people that get treated improve their condition and feel better about themselves since depression can be curable with proper treatment. Depression affects the body, mind behavior and mood, many experience depression in different ways, some of the common symptoms that people experience are difficulty in concentrating, remembering or making decisions, persistence of sadness, lost of interest in pleasurable activities, irritability, excessive crying, feelings of guilt, worthless, helplessness, hopefulness, sleeping to much or too little, gaining or loosing weight, fatigue, thoughts or death or suicide and even attemptingShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Depression1734 Words   |  7 PagesDepression Research Paper Not being understood, or helped, and feeling like someone is stomping on you; these are just some of the side effects that depression brings to you with a devilish smirk. In this essay we will cover the history of depression, most forms of depression, the side effects, warning signs, and the steps to help yourself and others recover and avoid this illness. What is depression? Depression is very common; over nineteen million people will experience the illness this yearRead MoreTaking a Look for Clinical Depression644 Words   |  3 PagesEveryone at some point will encounter a bout with depression. Depression is a common sickness among people in society for many different reasons. There are numerous types of depression that can be diagnosed on multiple levels. The diagnosis is usually determined by a primary physician who then recommends you to either a psychologist or therapy group. Causes of depression can vary from person to person. There are many factors to consider such as the person’s situation, personality, their reactionsRead MoreTaking a look at the Great Depression 795 Words   |  3 Pages Great Depression The great depression was one of the worst disasters that occurred in U.S history. October 29, 1929, is the day the stock market crashed, and that day was the beginning of The â€Å"Great Depression†. Many US citizens suffered through this depression, children couldn’t go to school because their parents couldn’t afford to buy school supplies, and children had to work at a young age. Families lost their homes to the bank and they were forced to create homes out of driftwoodRead MoreTaking a Look at Major Depression939 Words   |  4 Pagesthe National Institute of Mental Health, major depression (MD) is characterized by severe feelings of sadness for a prolonged period of time (n.d.). Although depression occurs in multiple episodes, it has the ability to interfere and prevent a person from functioning normally. A person who identifies with this disorder experiences persistent loneliness, feelings of guilt, uselessness, and having thoughts of committing suicide. 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Most adults underestimate the fe elings of sadness that teenagers feel. They don’t understand what these teenagers are going through and they don’t see it as a real problem, but what they don’t know is that it’s actually a huge problem among a lot of teens right nowRead MoreTaking a Look at the Great Depression557 Words   |  2 Pagesthat lead to the dreaded Black Thursday. A day in October of 1929 which saw stocks plummet and America sink into a great depression, as people had taken out unimaginably large loans with no way of paying them back. A day which saw many Americans lose everything they had. A day which saw many Americans take their own lives. The excess of the 1920’s caused the Great Depression to hit that much harder. Imagine going from first to last. Imagine going from greatest to least. Imagine going from havingRead MoreDepression : An Endless Battle956 Words   |  4 PagesDepression: An Endless Battle Out of the many psychological disorders that affect people in the world today, there is no more serious disorder than depression. Depression can be defined as a particular type of disorder that affects an individual’s mood in a negative or undesirable manner, which is definitely something that should not be taken lightly. The reason that believe this, is because often at times, depression can end in tragedy. As someone who was able to beat depression at a younger ageRead MoreEliminating The Depths Of Depression With Modern Medicine1131 Words   |  5 PagesEliminating the Depths of Depression with Modern Medicine Depression is like drowning with no hope for air. Of course, everyone hits that point in their life when everything seems to be unbearably hard, but until one lives with depression one will never know the damage it brings. Untreated depression is the number one cause of suicide today. There are many causes and solutions to this problem starting from genetics to therapy. Depression is a serious problem in our world today, especially if oneRead MoreEssay on Depression System vs Medical1168 Words   |  5 PagesDepression in children Medical vs. System Approach Donnie Dwyer CCMH/565 DEBRA FARRELL Depressive disorders during youth occur frequently. During childhood there are an estimated one to two percent of children between the ages of six and twelve that have a Major depressive disorder. That rate changes to two to five percent in adolescents or ages thirteen to eighteen. Fourteen to twenty five percent of youth experiences at least one episode of major depression before adulthood. Depression has

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Understanding of Business Model-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Disucss about the Business Model. Answer: Introduction Business model can be defined as a plan for successful business operation, which identifies the revenue sources, customer bases, products and details of financing for an organization (DaSilva Trkman, 2014). This study will describe business model as per the article on The Business Model: Recent Developments and Future Research written by Zott, Amit and Massa. The study will describe the notions like e-business archetype, business model as activity system and cost/revenue architecture. Moreover, the study will show the usage of such business models in solving inert and active business problem. Besides this, the discussion will also focus on the essentiality of change in business through the example of Planet Innovation Organization. Discussion Business model refers to the content, structure and governance of transaction, which are designed for creating value through exploration of business opportunities. According to Casadesus?Masanell and Zhu, (2013), business model is commonly referred as the interdependent activity system, which surpasses the pivotal firm and expands its boundaries. On the contrary, Zott and Amit, (2013) brought about their viewpoint that business model defines the statement, description, representation, architecture, conceptual tool, structural template, framework and pattern of a particular business. It is the plan for a successful business operation through identifying the sources of revenue, product, detailed financing and intended customer base. The activities of organizations and its partners have huge impact on the business model conceptualization. While considering the viewpoint of Zott et al., (2011), business model is comprised of certain elements, which are interlocked. These are profit formula, customer value proposition, key resources and key processes for creating and delivering high business value. This model seeks both capturing value and value creation through the utilization of value oriented activities, advanced technologies and effective revenue and cost structure. On the other hand, Markides, (2013) opined that model can be the reflection of organizations realized strategy for gaining competitive edge over the rival companies. Competitive business model goes beyond the earning profit and revenue and it highly focuses on creating high level of customer value for enhanced competitive advantage. While considering the book The Business Model: Recent Developments and Future Research written by Zott, Amit and Massa, it can be seen that there are three types of business notions of enhancing business value. These business notions are e-business model archetype, business model as an activity system and revenue and cost architecture or technology management. Contemporary business organizations are highly dedicating extreme devotion to the business model constructed on e-business. Such business model signifies undertaking business operation electrically. This also encompasses internet based business, e-commerce and e-market. Moreover, Zott et al., (2011) opined that in e-business model, companies ensure profitable dealings with their business partners and buyers over the internet. As per Schneider and Spieth, (2013), new progression in communication and information technologies has amplified the magnitude of improved business value. Furthermore, the swift development and emergence of internet as well as swift deterioration in computing and communicational cost allows the firms towards creating and delivering high value. Bohnsack et al., (2014) opined that the e-commerce, e-shops and e-communication allows direct interaction with the customers through direct product delivery to customers, direct feedback from the customers and direct commu nication with the customers. The digital content of e-business model has the potential to reach out to mass customers through strategic marketing and attract huge customer base towards the product or services. Business model as activity system denotes value creation and value capture through activities. According to Zott et al., (2011), business model activity system defines set of business capabilities, which are configured towards qualifying the creation of organizational value, which will be consistent enough with either social or economic strategic purposes. As per this business model, value creation mechanism goes beyond value, which can be realized through innovation, formational of strategic network among firms, configuration of value chain and exploration of organizational core competencies. According to Bohnsack et al., (2014) business model as activity system is always concerned with creating unique value to the customers for gaining competitive advantage over the rivals. Unique features distinguish an organization from the others in the market and foster competitive gain towards increased business performance. Business model as cost/revenue architecture can be represented as technology and innovation framework. While considering the viewpoint of Zott et al., (2011), it can be said that organizations have the ability to incorporate technological innovation and ideas according to the business model. On the contrary, Carayannis et al., (2015) discoursed that the model can signify latest innovation dimensions. These dimensions have the ability to extent outmoded process, products and organizational modernization. Furthermore, this involves new collaboration forms and mutual collaboration within the company for augmented innovation. An imperative part of business model is capturing value from initial technological stage over exposing the potential value embedded in the technology and convert them into market outcomes. Integration of new technology advances the operational and commercial activities of the business, which enhances the economic value of an organization. On the other hand, organiza tions can also use open innovation, where the organizations mostly look outside the organizational boundaries for leveraging external source of ideas. However, at the same time, the organizations also look for internal ideas towards advance business process. With increasing competition in the business environment, organizations need to conceptualize and upgrade their flow of business operations through proper business model. Such models would help them in meeting the business values. Static and dynamic problems are highly ubiquitous both for small as well as large scale organizations. Business models can effectively manage the static business problems like cost structure, organizational resources and organizational structure. Business model based of cost/revenue structure assists in quantifying the available revenue source of the process of business operation (Carayannis et al., 2015). With the help of this process, organizations have the ability to incorporate proper make or buy choice for modified operational and production process. On the other hand, model of e-business contributes in innovation process, which also gains newest operative technologies, so that positive business operations are achieved. The business model based on value creation facilitates in correlating the static and dynamic business challenges like organizational structure, revenues and operational structure for gaining maximized organizational profit (DaSilva Trkman, 2014). Dynamic business problems are quite tough to manage, as it frequently changes with the changing market condition. Moreover, organizations always face issues in their business operations with the dynamic changes in customer trends, demand and supply for products, product diversification and government policies. Such business problems can effectively be mitigated through value creation business model and e-business model (Markides, 2013). In such business models, organizations can get direct interaction with the customers, which can facilitate the organization towards identifying customer trends and changing customer preferences. Figure 1: Business Model Framework (Source: Amit Zott, 2015) Business context assess the surrounding business environment of an organization. Moreover, business context find out the problems and scope of the business in its surrounding environment. It can involve organization itself, its stakeholders, system, process and others. In todays first moving business environment, organizations are facing frequent changes in its business context. Therefore, competitive businesses need to keep pace with such changes in the business context for beating the market competition and gaining competitive edge. Moreover, organizational changes are inevitable for successful business. According to Carayannis et al., (2015), technology is rapidly changing in contemporary business context. In such situation, utilization of backdated technological equipments can prevent the success level of the organization. Therefore, the organizations should change their technological background for beating the competition in the market. On the other hand, Schneider and Spieth, ( 2013) opined that customer preferences are also changing with their changing needs and demand. Therefore, organizations should frequently change their business model with the changes of customer preferences. While considering the impact and importance of business model, Planet Innovation organization can be considered as the best example. In the resent past the organization had to face issues related to its value chain. This is because the organization was initially dealing with local and to some extent with national organizations. Services were mostly confined under consultancy and product designing for its partners and clients. The business model that was constructed initially was quite basic and simple with limited locale, partner, client type, information technology, resource, value and channels. Planet Innovation started to expand from the latter half of 2014, where it extended its services to international market including new innovation base in North America (Langsdon et al., 2017). Also, with the extent of services, the organization started producing innovative items for its in-house machinery. Finally, it started developing its own products into new market selling through niche marketing. Therefore, it is evident enough that the organizations initial business model was impacted through change arising from market expansion and diversification that included plenty of new customer type, partners, customer relationship and asset management (Bohnsack et al., 2014). Organizational managers had to quantify the importance of different stakeholders, distribution channels, talent management and value proposition before developing the latest business model as shown in figure 2. Figure 2: Hybrid Business Model Framework (Source: DaSilva Trkman, 2014 Conclusion While concluding the study, it can be said that business model is a set of interdependent activities, which explores business opportunities towards gaining business profit. As per the business model book written by Zott, Amit and Massa, there are three types of business model like e-business model, business model as activity system and business model as cost revenue structure. All these models facilitate organizations towards adding competitive advantage in beating market competition. Moreover, such models help in solving both static and dynamic organizational problems. For instance, Planet Innovation uses the mixture of e-business model and business model as activity system for offering unique feature in all their product categories. Moreover, they have changed their traditional business model for gaining competitive advantage over the rival companies. References Amit, R., Zott, C. (2015). Crafting business architecture: The antecedents of business model design.Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal,9(4), 331-350. Bohnsack, R., Pinkse, J., Kolk, A. (2014). Business models for sustainable technologies: Exploring business model evolution in the case of electric vehicles.Research Policy,43(2), 284-300. Carayannis, E. G., Sindakis, S., Walter, C. (2015). Business model innovation as lever of organizational sustainability.The Journal of Technology Transfer,40(1), 85-104. Casadesus?Masanell, R., Zhu, F. (2013). Business model innovation and competitive imitation: The case of sponsor?based business models.Strategic management journal,34(4), 464-482. DaSilva, C. M., Trkman, P. (2014). Business model: what it is and what it is not.Long range planning,47(6), 379-389. Langsdon, R., Langsdon, R., Vom, E., Joffe, M., Dopheide, S., Langsdon, R. et al. (2017).Planet Innovation | Strategic Innovation, Advanced Product Development Commercialization.Planet Innovation. Retrieved 31 July 2017, from https://planetinnovation.com.au/ Markides, C. C. (2013). Business model innovation: What can the ambidexterity literature teach us?.The Academy of Management Perspectives,27(4), 313-323. Schneider, S., Spieth, P. (2013). Business model innovation: Towards an integrated future research agenda.International Journal of Innovation Management,17(01), 1340001. Zott, C., Amit, R. (2013). The business model: A theoretically anchored robust construct for strategic analysis.Strategic Organization,11(4), 403-411. Zott, C., Amit, R., Massa, L. (2011). The business model: recent developments and future research.Journal of management,37(4), 1019-1042.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Urban Dwellers In Plainsfield, Pennsylvania Essays -

Urban Dwellers In Plainsfield, Pennsylvania Urban Dwellers in Plainfield, Philadelphia Plainfield's earliest settlers, like many others who pioneered this country, were seeking religious and political freedoms denied them in their own countries. By 1685, seven families (whose name identify them as all good Scots) established farms along the Cedar Brook. But long before the arrival of the first settlers, Indians had frequented the area in their travels between the Hudson and Delaware rivers. Those living in the Plainfield area were the Watchungs, part of the Lenni-Lenape tribe. They encamped along the Green Brook and in the areas of the Watchung and Park avenues, and Grant and Clinton avenues. The trails they marked out hundreds of years ago ran through the heart of our city. When the railroad was built in the 1800's, it followed that old Indian cut-off to the sea. The new settlement was named Milltown, a reference to the gristmill, which was built in 1760 on the Green Brook, near what is now Watchung Avenue. In 1788, the Quakers moved their Friends Meeting House from the original site near what is today the Plainfield Country Club, to the corner of Watchung Avenue and East Third Street where it remains as one of the historical landma rks of the city. Although the Plainfield area was mostly open farmland with a population of only about 50, it was considered of sufficient military importance during the Revolutionary period to warrant a large militia post. On April 1, 1800, a post office was established and the name of the growing community (pop. 215) was changed to Plainfield, appropriate to the gently rolling fields of the area. Plainfield at this time consisted of one Presbyterian church, one Baptist and one Methodist church, two Friend's meeting houses (Hick site and Orthodox), two grist mills, one saw mill, four stores, thirteen master hatters, who manufacture about $74,000 worth of hats annually; five master tailors, employing 70 hands, which work for the southern market; a fire engine, and company, a mutual insurance company. As with many other urban communities, Plainfield's growth followed completion of the railroad in 1838 when service was provided between Elizabethtown and Plainfield. The traveler reached New York by boarding a boat at Elizabethport. With improvement t of railway service, Plainfield became a commuter town for New York. Many urban dwellers that came to spend their summers and vacations in the country stayed to build their homes there. By the late 1860's some wooded residences were being converted into stores. The block from Somerset Street to Grove Street on West Front S treet boasted one brick building in 1869, but no lighted or paved streets. By 1884, the railroad had greatly changed Plainfield. The grist mill and farm life were being replaced by industries such as hats, clothing, carriages, printing and other manufacturing. In the post-Civil War period, two major changes took place in Plainfield's appearance. Use of macadam upgraded the main streets and the main business section began to shift from the North Avenue area to Front Street between Cherry Street (now Park Avenue) and Peace Street (now Watchung Avenue). Originally a part of Elizabeth and Westfield townships, Plainfield became it own township on March 4, 1847. In 1862 Western Union opened a branch office and by 1883 the first telephone pole station was established. The Plainfield Gas Light Company opened its plant in 1860 and the Plainfield Electric Light Company started business in 1886. Public Service Corporation of New Jersey was organized in May 1903 and became the Public Service El ectric and Gas Company, which serve the city today. In conclusion, urbanization in the revolution era for Plainfield has grown and changed dramatically. The revolution has affected many different areas and Plainfield is just one example of this. History

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Boxing Essays - Combat Sports, Protective Gear, Boxing, Hand Wrap

Boxing Essays - Combat Sports, Protective Gear, Boxing, Hand Wrap Boxing Boxing Introduction You all have heard of Tae boe from Billy Blanks, The Abe Roller, the so called ultimate machine, the Solo flex, and even Chuck Norriss and Christy Brinkleys all in one package that fits under your bed. Well I have a system thats a hobby of mine thats better than all of these put together. Im going to talk about the greatest work out ever. The western style of boxing. Body Well Boxing could be easy for some people and hard for others. With Boxing you need four primary limbs to function at the right time. These are your arms and legs. Before you start your traning you need to wrap your hands with hand wraps: After your finished wraping your hand wraps you would proceed to use the jump rope: After your done using the jump rope U could either hit the heavy bag or you might be nominated to sparr that day which is to box another person but of friendly terms. This is wear the handy Head Gear comes into play.: After your Head Gear is fitted Properly you then need your mouth piece: Hand Wraps These are my Hand wraps there are used to keep my hand safe in the Boxing gloves. When wrapping the hand wrap you have to be sure to wrap your knuckles and wrap your wrest, because the less friction between your skin a hand wrap the better off you are. Jump Rope The Jump rope is used to warm up before actually sparring or hitting the bag. You usually jump rope for three to five rounds. Rounds last three minutes with a one minute rest. There are different types of Jump Rope, this one was my first it is made out of cloth so you dont hurt yourself when you mess up. When you get better you will be able to use the leather jump rope for more speed and also when you mess up you know it because it stings when it hits you. Head Gear Head Gear is used to protect my pretty face, cause this is the only thing I got going for me right now. I would put in on but it is extremely dirty. Its got blood, sweat, and spit all over it. U can get pretty hard in this but there is a limit. If U get hit and U start seeing white flashes U need to get out of the way of those punches cause you can only take so much. Mouth Piece Well this is a mouthpiece; it used to protect my precious teeth. It is also used to stop U from biting the your opponent. They say the most important thing is to wash your mouthpiece every time you use it, but sometimes I forget. Conclusion Well now that U know something about boxing maybe you can conceder it as a work. There are always pros and cons to a work, just to let U know here are a few from boxing. Pro if you feel you need a nose job and cant afford cosmetic surgery, con if you dont need one. Pro you need some teeth taken out, con you dont get to choose. Pro

Monday, February 24, 2020

Proposal for the Renfrey Memorial Hospital Board of Directors Essay

Proposal for the Renfrey Memorial Hospital Board of Directors - Essay Example Quality of service is impacted because the nurse response time to patients increases. The patients also feel that they are not being cared for appropriately. With reduced nursing staff, the workload of the physicians increases further. The hospital’s capacity is impacted because with reduced nursing staff, there is delay is discharge of patients leading to reduction in number of beds available. Many patient care programs also need to be closed down (Buerhaus et.al, 2007). Hospital’s response to nursing staff shortages Most of the hospitals have been implementing two types of solutions for nursing staff shortages – long term and short term solutions. Short-term solutions include increasing their salaries, increasing the bonuses of the nursing staff or filling the vacant positions with temporary staff (May, Bazzoli and Gerland, 2006). Long-term strategies of hospitals include creating favorable working environment and providing opportunities for them to enhance the ir skills (May, Bazzoli and Gerland, 2006). We will discuss both these strategies used by hospitals in greater detail in the ensuing sections. Short-term strategies These include using temporary staffing which involves recruiting nurses on a per day basis on short contracts. These also include using nurses on the move to cover a particular shift (May, Bazzoli and Gerland, 2006). The major problem with these types of recruiting solutions is that they turn out to be very expensive. It also encourages the normal staff to take up more assignments of this type rather than for the permanent job as the former pays better. Another problem with this kind of recruitment practice is the lack of staff quality. This kind of temporary staff cannot be relied for good service quality. Using â€Å"Internal staffing† or â€Å"float pool† is another way of fulfilling temporary staffing needs (May, Bazzoli and Gerland, 2006). Internal staffing solutions are less expensive than staffing th rough external agencies despite the fact that some premium needs to be paid even for recruitment through internal channels. However, this premium is far less than what needs to be paid to external agencies for recruitment. Spartanburg Regional Medical Centre in South Carolina has utilized internal staffing channel very effectively (May, Bazzoli and Gerland, 2006). They allow the internal nursing staff who wish to apply for vacant shifts (to increase their earnings) to apply online at bid rates that are set below the external agency rates but at a premium to the general rates prevailing within the hospital. This helps them to utilize staff that is willing to work extra without compromising on quality as they are all trained and tested employees. At the same time the hospital does not have to force the employees to work extra and then deal with repercussions of overstressed staff. Technology is used very effectively to create an online internet based platform where the employees can a pply and get immediate response. Another short term strategy for fulfilling temporary staffing is by providing higher salaries. This is done not only for the new workforce but also for all previous employees by providing competent increment at all current levels. This has a retaining impact in the short run as external employers may not immediately adjust their

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Marketing management and strategy - The UK music industry Essay

Marketing management and strategy - The UK music industry - Essay Example The UK music industry is facing dramatic changes caused by shifts in the patterns people buy music tracks and albums. Online music distribution is changing the rules of the market introducing both major threats and growth opportunities for music labels and distributors. Whereas increased download opportunities and digital format preferences are threatening traditional music specialty stores, legal music websites and music producers have to find creative ways to fight back internet piracy to achieve targeted rates of returns. Online market demand is dominated by teenagers who have shifted their purchases from singles CDs to mostly illegal downloads of singles tracks, stimulated by continually evolving software and P2P networks. In order to survive, market players have to reconsider their strategies and value propositions – by mergers of music labels; flexible pricing and value-added offers by online distributors and active ethical campaigns, the challenge before these companies is to convert the internet medium from a threat to copyrighted material into an effective distribution channel. b. Analysing the competitive impairment using Porter's five forces Rivalry among competing sellers in the industry - rivalry among legal internet music sites is not too intensive, because the legal online download industry is underdeveloped and growing at a very high speed, which means that companies gain market share from a rising number of new customers, converting their downloads from illegal to legal. Apple iTunes has over 70% of the market, which places it into an almost monopolistic position as a market leader. Still, rivalry is expected to increase, as the number of competitors increases, and as customers can easily switch from 1 site to the other (except for Apple and Sony that sell music in formats compatible for their own products). Competitive pressure from substitute products - substitute "products" for online distributors can be considered to be rival traditional distributors for example. The power of substitute distributors is low, because the internet medium provides lower costs, greater flexibility, speed and value propositions as compared to traditional music retailers. Potential entry of new competitors - relatively low costs for set-up and management of web-sites for download mean low entry barriers. Entry of new competitors is likely to be attracted by the growing number of legal sales (from 100,000 to 500,000 by August 2004). The bargaining power of suppliers - suppliers for online music distributors are music producers. Provided there are only 5 major music producers that hold the exclusive rights for famous artistes and musicians, the bargaining power of suppliers is big in terms of price settings - e.g. the music label get 65p of a typical 99 p download. Suppliers include the 5 major labels and smaller independent music labels. Consolidation among big labels (Sony and BMG) is likely to increase bargaining power of suppliers. The bargaining power of buyers of the product - the power of buyers is big in terms that surfers, using new software and P2P networks are shaping the face of the industry. Online distributors have to find ways to attract and retain customers by stimulating them to actually make purchases and switch to legal downloads. c. The impact of the Internet on the competitive environment Internet is the trigger of the digital music revolution. It has changed the whole music industry thus forcing music companies and artistes to reconsider the way music is being sold and distributed. Internet has a number of positive influences on music companies. Through this popular and easily accessible medium artistes and companies have access to a wider global audience and have opened up new revenue streams. Internet has also diminished the bargaining po